geomorphology & earth landforms section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 36

Consider the following statements:

  1. The radial force lead to the epeirogenetic movements in earth plates.
  2. Eurasian plate is made only of the continental crust.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 1 only

c) None

d) 2 only

Answer: (b)

Epeirogenic movements are those involving forces acting along a radius from the Earth’s centre to the surface, and are characterized by large-scale uplift or submergence of land areas.

The movements involved are often so slow and widespread that no obvious folding or fracturing is produced in the rocks.

Question : 37 [UPPCS (Mains) 2016]

Which one of the following continuents was not a part of Gondwana Land?

a) Africa

b) North America

c) Australia

d) South America

Answer: (b)

Question : 38

Consider the statements regarding Barchan:

  1. Barchans are cresentic or moon shaped dunes which occur individually or in groups.
  2. They are most prevalent in Iran.
Choose the correct option from the codes given below :

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 1 only

c) None

d) 2 only

Answer: (b)

Barchans are cresentic or moon shaped dunes which occur individually or in groups. They are live dunes which advance steadily before winds that comes from a particular prevailing direction.

They are most prevalent in the deserts of Turkistan and in Sahara.

Question : 39 [SSC LDEO 2013]

Moraines are formed in

a) Glacial regions

b) River deltas

c) Monsoon region

d) Arid regions

Answer: (a)

A moraine is material left behind by a moving glacier. This material is usually soil and rock. Just as rivers carry along all sorts of debris and silt that eventually builds up to form deltas, glaciers transport all sorts of dirt and boulders that build up to form moraines.

Question : 40

Which of the following is correctly match based on Delta & Explanation?

a) Estuarine - These deltas are partly submerged in the coastal areas.

b) Bird’s foot - Having tooth-like projections

c) Cuspate - These are just like an arc of a circle

d) Arcuate - It is with several main branches

Answer: (a)

  1. Bird’s foot Delta: It is with several main branches like the foot of a bird. For example Mississippi Delta.
  2. Arcuate Delta: These are just like an arc of a circle. For example The Nile and the Ganges.
  3. Estuarine Delta: These deltas are partly submerged in the coastal areas. For eg. The Amazon.
  4. Cuspate Delta: Deltas having tooth-like projections are called cuspate delta. For example The Ebro.

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970 Geomorphology & Earth landforms based indian geography mcq section 2 question answer with explanation pdf

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